Hip replacement surgery is a process in which doctor surgically removes a painful hip joint with arthritis and replaces it with artificial joint usually made from the metal as well as plastic components. It is done when all-cure alternatives have failed to give pain relief. The procedure should relieve painful hip joint and thus making walking quite easier.
Hip replacement surgery cost in India is quite reasonable and that is why most of the medical tourist prefer India for their treatment.
What Happens At the Time of Hip Replacement Surgery?
The surgery can be done traditionally or by utilizing what is regarded as a minimally invasive technique. The main difference between the two processes is the size of the incision.
During the standard surgery, you are given anaesthesia to relax muscles and to give you temporary sleep. It will stop you from feeling pain during surgery or have an awareness of the process. The spinal anaesthetic can be given to prevent pain as an alternative.
The doctor will cut the side of the hip and move muscles connected to the top of the thighbone to expose the hip joint. Next, the ball portion of the joint is removed by cutting thighbone with a saw. Then the artificial joint is attached to thighbone utilizing cement or material that allows remaining bone to attach to a new joint.
The doctor then prepares the surface of hipbone – removing damaged cartilage – and attaches replacement socket part to hipbone. The new ball part of the thighbone is then inserted into the socket part of the hip. A drain may be placed in to assist drain the fluid. Doctor reattaches muscles and closes the incision.
What Happens After The Surgery?
You will stay in the hospital for 04 to 06 days and might need to stay in bed with a wedge-shaped cushion between legs to keep hip joint in the place. The drainage tube will be placed in the bladder to assist you to go to the bathroom. Physical therapy begins the day after surgery and after some days you can walk with walker, crutches, or cane. You will continue therapy for months following surgery.
What Activities Do I Need to Avoid After the Surgery?
From 06 to 12 months after the surgery, pivoting/twisting on involved leg need to be avoided. You should not cross involved leg past midline of body nor turn involved leg inward and should not bend at the hip more than 90 degrees. It includes bending forward at the waist and squatting.
Your therapist will give you techniques and equipment which will aid you to follow guidelines and precautions when performing activities. By not following the therapist’s recommendations, you can dislocate replaced hip joint and will need another surgery.
After the joint has healed, some sports or activity should be completely avoided. Replacement joint is made for normal activity.
What Work Can I Do at Home After the Surgery?
There are simple measures which you can take to make life easy when you return house after the surgery, including:
- Keep the stair climbing to a minimum. Make essential arrangements so that you will have to go up and down steps once per day.
- Sit in a firm, straight-back chair and recliner chair should not be utilized.
- To aid avoid falls, remove all the throw rugs and keep the floors clutter-free.
- Use an elevated toilet seat. It will help keep you from bending far at hips.
- Keep pets away until your body has healed.
- You need to ask a doctor before returning to activities like driving, sexual intercourse and exercise.
Hip replacement surgery cost in India is low as compared to other nations and that is why Indian hospitals have lots of patients for the surgery.
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